Rose Goldman: A Life’s Story
According to family lore, Rose Goldman was married twice, the second time to a Samuel Edelman. The children of her first marriage took the last name of the second husband. My son-in-law descends from the second marriage with Samuel. Half siblings were known to be Ida, Louis, and Abraham. The story however, turned out to be a bit different.
On 28 Dec 1901 Rose Goldman married Morris Edelman in Manhattan. She had relatively recently arrived from Poland. Both the 1905 NY State census and the 1910 Federal census have her immigration date as 1900. I have not yet found her actual immigration papers. Morris had immigrated in 1892 from Russia, and was still an alien in 1910.
Rose and Morris had four children in 1910: Jacob, Ida, Louis and Abraham. Then disaster struck. Morris died on 29 Jan 1912 in Mt. Sinai Hospital. He is buried in Washington Cemetery, Bay Parkway, Brooklyn.
In 1915 Jacob and Ida are enumerated in the Hebrew Orphan Asylum in Manhattan. I found the records of the Asylum on Ancestry, and a whole story unfolded.
Child | Admission | Discharge | DOB or Age | Parent | Parent Address at discharge | Address before admission | Remarks |
Jacob Edelman | 15 Feb 1912 | 18 Feb 1912 | 15 May 1903 (8) | none listed | none listed | 205 East 99 Street | Ran away from reception area |
Ida Edelman | 15 Feb 1912 | 9 Sep 1915 | 7 July 1904 (7) | Rose Edelman | 232 E 103 Street | 205 East 99 Street | able to maintain |
Jacob Edelman | 6 March 1912 | 8 Nov 1915 | 4 March 1904 (8) | none listed | none listed | 205 East 99 Street | able to maintain, remarried |
Ida Edelman | 13 Sep 1917 | 14 Jan 1918 | 10 Aug 1908 (9) | Rose Widoff | 159 E 105 Street | 308 E 101 Street | able to maintain |
Jacob Edelman | 14 Jan 1918 | not listed | Rose Widoff | 159 E 105 Street | 308 E 101 Street | able to maintain | |
Louis Edelman | 13 Sep 1917 | 15 Apr 1918 | 10 Aug 1908 (9) | Rose Edelman Widoff | East Main Street, Penn’s Grove, NJ | 308 E 101 Street | able to maintain |
Bessie Widoff | 13 Sep 1917 | 18 Jun 1919 | 11 Sep 1910 (7) | Samuel Widoff | 77 W Main Street, Penn’s Grove, NJ | 308 E 101 Street | able to maintain |
Rose Widoff | 19 May 1914 | 7 Nov 1915 | 23 Aug 1908 (5) | Samuel Widoff | 2027 Bathgate Ave |
When Morris dies, Rose is forced to put her two oldest children (Jacob and Ida) in the Asylum. In 1915, when she gets the kids back, she is listed as Rose Edelman.
On 13 Sep 1917, Ida and Louis (and probably Jacob) are again committed to the Asylum. When Rose takes on her children again, she is listed as Rose (Edelman) Widoff, and she is living in Penn’s Grove, NJ. On the same date and with the same previous address, a Bessie Widoff is also admitted. Her father is Samuel Widoff, and he is also living in Penn’s Grove, NJ in 1919, when Bessie is discharged.
It seems that somewhere between 1915 and 1919 Rose and Samuel Widoff got married. Samuel’s wife Ida Marionsky had died in 1913, according to Rose Widoff’s admission application. There is a certificate for Samuel Widoff and Rosie Eidelman in 1915 in Manhattan (which I still have to look up). They have a son in 1916, who however, goes through life with the name Joseph Edelman (I have not been able to find his birth certificate yet).
I still have not been able to find them in the 1920 census, nor in the 1915 and 1925 NY State census. Bessie and Dora Widoff are listed in the 1915 census as boarders on Staten Island with a Edward Deppe; Bessie is listed in 1920 and 1925 at the Hebrew Sheltering Guardian Society in Mount Pleasant, New York.
So in the end it seems that indeed some one changed the last name, but it was not the children from the first marriage, but Rose and the son of the second marriage. Rose Edelman is in the 1930 census as head of the household as Edelman, not as Widoff. Family story is Samuel left her. Did he do this in 1917, when Rose put her children back in the Asylum?
Rose’s life was hard, and she must have been a strong person to get through all her trials. She died in 1958, living close to her daughter in Brooklyn. I salute her!
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